Hexagram
15 and 16, teamspirit and inspiration.
(reckoning with others vv rushing ahead)
15 QIAN, give and take
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Ban Xiang Hu Gua Qian Gua Jiao Gua Pang Tong Gua |
Trigrams mountain earth Nuclear 40 Inverse 16 Reverse 23 Complement 10 |
Picture at top: QIÁN, the ancient character and its parts.
QIAN1:
At right jian1, a hand you2 or chi4 (3) holding
two (or many) stalks of grain he2 (2) or maybe arrows shi3,
meaning ‘unite, concurrently, simultaneously', and at left words yan2
(1): to speak in such a way that speaker and listener come together. In the
WangJiaTai Yijing, another old version of YiJing, there is only the right part,
no 'words'. That might be the original form.
QIAN1 Modest, humble, reverent, polite, respectful, retiring, self-
effacing, missing, lack.
Interchangeable with qian1, same character without words:
simultaneously. Also with xian2 with rad. woman: to suspect, and with
qian3: pleased, satisfaction, to please someone.
The characters at left: words or compounds with
QIAN1
1 Mawangdui (mouth-unite) hold an object in the mouth, hate, disagreeable (like
clenched teeth).
2 (unite-bird) mythical bird, green and red, has one eye and one wing, and flies
only as couple. Symbol of unity of a couple.
3 (rodent-unite) ancient, mammal, hamster (grey rat)
4 (heart-unite) satisfied
5 (exceed unite) too modest
6 (money-unite) gain, profit, cheat
7 (unite it) furthermore; besides
8 (woman-unite) suspicion; dislike
9 (unite inferior) moonlighting; side job
All meanings seem to share "adding the missing part", which can reach from
the hamster or rat, grabbing what he needs, up to modesty, giving or
appreciating what is needed.
Hexagram 15, working and living with others, adapting.
In living with people, do and be the best you are, because
that is your social contribution. Everyone has his own skills, his own
character. What every community of people needs is the presence of everyone as
what he essentially is. Only then they can be a team, working and achieving
together, everyone being an indispensable part of the whole.
Pride, ambition, jalousy, disdain, rudeness, all these
things spoil what you are or do. Contribute what you are able to, and give
voluntarily way to others, so they too can add their capacities. Respect others
and respect yourself. If you are a servant, then be that servant. If you are a leader, then be that leader.
For
others you have a face, an image or imago. Make it a true and clear one, so you
and the other know what you are.
16 YU, weaving images
|
Ban Xiang Hu Gua Qian Gua Jiao Gua Pang Tong Gua |
Trigrams earth thunder Nuclear 39 Inverse 15 Reverse 24 Complement 9 |
Picture at top: YÜ4,
the ancient character and its parts.
YÜ4: an elephant, xiang4, (1) and a shuttle, yu4,
(2): weaving big images. The character 'elephant' also means image, like in "the
great image says": the elephant says.
In later characters (2) looks more like two hands, passing on or handing over
(3). A shuttle is also thrown from one hand into the other and back, so the
meanings are closely related.
Yü4: enthusiasm; participate in; pleased, content, happy, comfort,
amuse oneself, recreate; travel, a trip; to cheat, lie, exaggerate a price,
hesitate, indecision, perplexity; tired, annoyed, take an aversion, weary,
to believe, to think, recognize ; give, grant ; approve, permit, authorize.
One of the 9 provinces of the Xia dynasty, established by Da Yu (Yu the great),
in Henan. Now also short name for Henan.
Exchangeable with Yü4: in advance, beforehand, make or get ready, and
with Jü4: to participate in.
The characters at left: words or compounds with
YÜ4
1 Mawangdui (eat-I) left-over, extra, surplus; remainder
2 (man image) portrait, image, resemble
3 (as-if weave-image) hesitate, be irresolute
4 (appear weave-image) phenomenon; appearance
5 (atmosphere image) prevailing spirit/atmosphere, climatic phenomenon
6 (image to-be) look as if, seem
7 (empty image) virtual image
8 (feel
weave-image) imagine, fancy, visualize, imagination
bù xiànghuà (not image speech) unreasonable, shocking, ridiculous.
xiàngyànr (image manner child) presentable; decent.
Weaving images can be the excitement before a feast or of a group of tourist
sightseeing, a person's appearance, or the lies of a fraud. Not the substance
but an "extra", the Mawangdui character makes that very clear. An extra which
makes life colorful.
Hexagram 16, Weaving Symbols or Passing on Images.
A symbol is a powerful image which connects human beings with each other and
humanity with its sources. It connects the visible with the invisible, showing
the meanings of the visible world.
Xiang, FE 5725, [M.2568], image, is a picture of an elephant, the biggest
creature known to the ancient Chinese. Its meanings: elephant, ivory; magic
spell, omen, portent, shape, figure, form, portrait, image, representation;
diagram, pattern, model; create an image, phenomenon, the outward appearance of
something, especially weather or heavenly bodies; act, play, imitate, to
resemble; write, writing; law, rule; stars and constellations.
A symbol explains to the imagination the base of important features of life,
through symbols one can be part of the spirit of life. They are so deep embedded
in the soul of humanity that they bridge all individual or racial differences.
In different cultures symbols are often described or painted looking very
different, but they have similar meanings, despite their different looks.
To pass on images is called symbolic participation. The music and dancing of the ancient kings was sharing the spirit of life by sharing symbols. Honoring virtue: telling the stories of great deeds, together participating in courage, insight, greatness of mind. Small personal ego’s did not exist, an ‘union mystique’ was created, everyone was part of one greater mind, which gives a liberation, compassion and joy far exceeding everyday freedom, contact or pleasure. It is a compelling experience, this is the purpose of all religions.
And for everyday use:
Inspiration and motivation are the colors
of everything one does. Without them existence is gray. A duty is a heavy task,
but with motivation you don't feel any heaviness. Inspiration can make a simple
life to a rich one full of joy.
If you lack motivation, then try to find it. Being open and
curious, as well as exchanging with others opens doors to
new ideas or to recognition of your skills, giving them more color, for yourself
as well. Maybe you will even discover abilities or interesting fields you never
knew existed.
Don't forget your sound criticism though in the process. Many
inspiring things turn out to be fake or damaging. Or they are too big to handle
and overwhelm your life.
Make sure you can handle the elephant before you lodge him in
your house.